I received this email from Don Peay, figured it applies exactly why I feel the way I do:
"There was a fairly negative article on the Outdoor Life website about the largest bull taken in the history of North America ? this past fall, on public land, in Utah. The Spider Bull.
Here was my response, and I included a photo of the 2005 state record elk taken by Lloyd Jacobsen ? a retired school teacher, and Darrell Sneddeger ? a small business owner in rural Utah ? who had the all time rifle Utah bull taken in 2007.
The class war far mentality in America and in hunting is getting old. By all sportsmen coming together, we can all win. Class war far will lead to the destruction of America, and it will also lead to the destruction of what SFW has worked to build. And, I would also like to add that Doyle and Caryn Moss have done a lot to help SFW, and they have done a lot to help Utah conservation.
My response to outdoor life:
Andrew McKean could not have been more wrong in his editorial blasting Utah?s elk management program of being egalitarian and violating the North American Wildlife model, where the public gets the benefit of wildlife versus the European model, where the land owner and the wealthy has it all. The following is a more factual account of what it has taken to produce such a tremendous animal ? and thousands of tremendous elk year in and year out for the American sportsmen on Utah?s great public lands.
At age 5, I went on my first Utah deer hunt with my family in 1965. Utah had tremendous mule deer herds back then. But to see a moose, bighorn sheep, Bison, mountain goat, elk, or wild turkey, we had to leave the state and go to Yellowstone Park, or some other place. Utah simply had none, or very, very few of these other species.
During the 1970s and 1980s, the Environmental extremists shut down active federal land management activities, activities that promoted good deer habitat, and the ban or curtailment of predator management were the main reasons Utah?s once famous deer herds began a precipitous decline dropping from once 600,000 animals to less than 200,000 in 1993. Other factors of a growing Human population with increased highway traffic, more houses on winter ranges, etc, contributed, but some wilderness areas such as the Henry Mountains saw dramatic declines in deer herds due to changing habitat and increasing predators. It was during this period of time that a handful of extremely dedicated Utah Division of Wildlife Resource employees and sportsmen began the HUGE political fight with the Utah ranching community who were completely opposed to the restoration efforts for elk, bighorn sheep, moose and other species. There were actually fist fights at the public meetings where elk transplants were proposed, and two Utah division of wildlife resource directors were fired for their pro-elk stands.
Utah?s elk herds grew from less than 5,000 animals in the 1960?s to nearly 60,000 by the early 1990s. I distinctly remember seeing my first Utah elk in 1974. For Utah elk hunters, if we wanted to hunt elk, we had to go to Idaho, Colorado, or Wyoming.
During the growth period of Utah?s elk herds, the hunting or management strategy was controlled by the cattleman, and their approach was unlimited male permits. After the opening morning, there was less than 3 or 4 bulls per 100 cows, and this resulted in terrible elk ecology and biology as the young males did not break up the herds into smaller herds the way natural elk herds do for short and synchronized breeding seasons.
Utah?s current Director, Jim Karpowitz, as a young biologists proposed ?spike only? hunting as a way to get more mature bulls into the herds, which would create a more natural elk rutting season, and more mature bulls for hunters to harvest in the late 1980s. The public meetings were heated, and sportsmen often said, ?hey, I just don't want to shoot a spike, if I see a big bull I want to shoot him.? The response was, when was the last time ever you saw a 2 or 3 or 4 year old bull ? The answer, well, I guess I really haven't.
So, Karpowitz with the support of some future looking sportsmen groups began to impose some self regulations on permit numbers and harvest. The facts were, in the early 1990s, the only chance a Utah elk hunter had to take a mature bull elk was to leave the state and hunt elsewhere, or go to a private ranch, where limited hunting produced some large bull elk, and those elk were of course, very expensive hunts.
Director Karpowitz also sounded the alarm about the dramatic decline of Utah?s public land range conditions in the late 1980s, over 60% of Utah is federal or state lands. Two major problems ? one the federal land agencies were stopped by Environmental extremists to do active management, and there was NO money in state wildlife budgets to do habitat work, to start new herds ? anti wildlife legislators cut state budgets to stop all transplant efforts, etc. In fact, one such legislator told me, ?don, if you want to hunt in the future, go buy a ranch, the only good hunting in the future will be on private ranches.?
In 1993, Sportsmen for Fish and Wildlife (SFW) was started to try and restore habitats and have a management system where hunters could have a hunt on public lands better than those found on private ranches. In the late 1990s, a forest ranger named Kreig Rasmussen shared our passion for healthy habitats, and through private donations, and limited federal funds, he started some small ? 500 to 1,000 acre ? public land restoration projects. Not coincidentally, the first projects completed by Mr. Rasmussen were completed on the ?Monroe elk unit?, the land that produced the Spider Bull.
SFW by and large started and pushed for the Conservation Permit program, which Auctions 5% of all the public land unit permits, with all of these funds going into land restoration, and transplanting new herds of wildlife. The auction program ? much maligned by Mr. McKean ? has produced over $17 Million in badly needed on the ground funds. Through SFW efforts, that $17 Million was used to get over $100 Million in matching state and federal funds, and the state of Utah leads the nation in active federal land restoration, treating nearly 200,000 acres of land a year, in a wonderful Private sportsmen group, state wildlife agency, state legislature, and federal land agency program - $13 million a year going on the ground to produce better food for elk and mule deer, and other species.
So over the last 15 years, the results of dramatic habitat improvement, and hunting strategies to produce quality hunts on public lands has resulted in astonishing results for elk hunters in Utah ? residents, non residents, and a few 5% auction tag buyers.
IN 1990, there were less than 300 ?trophy? elk permits in Utah. And, it was very rare, if ever that a hunter had a chance to take a 320 Boone and Crocket animal ? the book entry level is 375.
In Utah today, there are 30,000 total general and spike only elk permits ? about the same number of general elk season permits. However, there are NOW 2,500 trophy elk permits, and each year, 2,500 hunters can go out on the public lands and have a chance to take a truly dream hunt, on public lands, for less than $350. Since 2000, Utah has produced more record book elk than almost all the other western states combined. IN 2005, a retired school teacher, Lloyd Jacobsen, took the all time state record elk scoring 408 net typical inches. That record was broken by three different elk hunters in 2006, and in 2007, Darrell Snedegger, a local rural small businessman took the new all time state record rifle elk, scoring 427 inches, and the new all time record archery bull was taken by a guided ?money hunter? with a bull over 443 inches.
So, compared to 1993, there is dramatically increased opportunity 2,500 tags versus 300 tags for hunters each year to go out and take a TREMENDOUS bull elk on public lands. Back then, the average income hunter had NO chance of taking a record book elk, today because of a management system, 30,000 hunters get a recreational hunt, and 2,500 elk hunts get the chance of a lifetime. It is a function of management programs ? a program that produces elk herds with mature bulls - like nature intended ? running the herds, and great habitat to produce good calf survival and large male horns.
The challenge is now every hunter wants a Utah elk tag. The total number of special tag requests in Utah has gone from 20,000 in 1998 to 140,000 in 2008. If everyone who wants a permit gets one, Utah?s deer and elk herds would be shot out in a year.
Utah?s once famous deer herds have also responded to habitat improvement and predator control. And those terrible ?rich guys? have provided funding to dramatically increase herds of moose (4,500), bighorn sheep (2,000), desert bighorn sheep (3,000), bison (650), mountain goats (2,500), antelope (12,000), and wild turkeys (40,000). None of these species were found on Utah?s landscape when I started hunting in 1965. And, we are working hard to increase elk herds to over 80,000 animals as the increased amount of food grown on our public lands can support it.
The greatest threat to the western states elk hunting and big game herds is unmanaged wolf, bear, cougar and coyote populations. Go talk to elk hunters around Yellowstone park where tens of thousands of elk, and big bulls used to be hunted each year.
And, finally, to the Spider Bull, this animal is a direct result of management strategy and great habitat. The habitat restoration efforts got its start from the ?rich? trophy hunters, and the serious hunters Andrew McKean maligned in his article. And, over 100 public hunters had a chance to hunt the spider bull in 2007, and in fact 30 public archery hunters hunted that bull in 2008, 60 public rifle hunters hunted the Spider bull in 2008, and 20 muzzleloader hunters hunted the bull before he was taken by Mr. Austed, Congratulations to him, his guides and thanks for the $150,000 donation to grow more elk food in the future. If every hunter who wanted a tag got one, the spider bull would have been dead as a spike bull. Utah has been there and done that, and we don't ever want to go back to a war zone, then fighting 10 other hunters over who shot the elk first.
As state and federal budgets for wildlife are facing the Axe, and many of our public lands are over hunted, over-crowded, and only produce yearling animals, if you look at the 400% increase in hunting opportunities in Utah for trophy elk, deer, moose, bighorn sheep, mountain goats, bison, wild turkey etc for the public land hunters, with everyone who gets a tag, having a chance to take a record book animal ? not all work hard enough, or are lucky enough to get one ? other states might want to look at Utah?s futuristic management system. By sportsmen from all economic backgrounds pull together, we can all have better hunting, McKean?s class warfare article completely missed the mark, and perhaps America could learn our lesson here as well, we can all work together and win, or be divided and all loose.
Don Peay
Founder, Sportsmen for Fish and Wildlife"
PRO
Define, develop, and sustain BOTH trophy and opportunity hunts throughout the state of Utah.