Don?t shoot the messenger! Also, I don't want anyone thinking I'm whining, I've already had the good fortune of taking an Arizona desert sheep; these changes don't effect me personally.
Nonresident and residents alike need to review the changes that just went into effect. The sheep draw does NOT work the same as the draw for elk and deer. The 20% of the tags that goes to max bonus point holders is NOT calculated by hunt unit.
There are going to be many folks that effectively do not have any opportunity to draw a sheep tag. If one looks closely at the regulations (these can be downloaded from the AZ Game and Fish website) the rules are clear. On page 62, R12-4-114 can be found. In section C.2.a the rule states ?The Department shall reserve a maximum of 20% of the hunt permit tags for all hunt numbers combined statewide for bighorn sheep and buffalo to issue to individuals that have bonus points.? (These go to folks with the maximum bonus points). Currently there are 452 people that have the maximum bonus points (17 points); many of these are nonresidents. To further complicate the situation, nonresidents can only draw up to 10% of the available permits. This year there are 93 sheep permits in Arizona. That means that before the general draw occurs a special draw will be held for the people with maximum bonus points. 18 permits (or 20% of the 93) will be issued in the ?bonus point pass pool? to the people with max points. It's quite likely that the 10% limit (or 9 permits) for nonresidents will be issued during this part of the draw. It's also safe to assume that the folks with maximum points will most likely be choosing the tags from the best units. Once the ?max bonus point pool? tags have been issued the remaining 80% will be issued through the regular draw.
A couple of things are clear to me. First, if a nonresident isn't in the max bonus point pool they effectively have no chance to draw a permit. For the sake of argument, if all things remain the same and an average of 9 permits are issued to nonresidents each year, and, say half of the 452 max point holders are nonresidents (I don't know what the exact make up is), it will take 25 years to get through the top pool. Clearly anyone that is not in the top couple of bonus point pools will never draw in their lifetime.
Second, the residents that are not in the max bonus point pool may have an opportunity to draw one of the remaining 80% tags. However, they will never have a chance to draw a tag in one of the better units. Clearly the people in the max pool will consume the better tags with the 20% pool. Effectively any kids, new hunters, new residents, or all of the people that have been applying for many years but are not in the top bonus point pools will never have a chance at the tags in the better units.
I'm not sure what the best answer is to this problem. I firmly believe that the guys that have been putting in for a long time deserve some kind of preference. However, I also believe that everyone else should not be effectively excluded from the draw, or in the case of residents, never even have a chance to draw the better units.