I may be able to help answer your questions. I guide for a very reputable outfitter in Utah, with very "high end" hunts. In eleven years of my services, i have seen all extremes as far as tips go. Once i guided a "public hunter", who tipped me $20 for a 7x7 bull, and an experience of his lifetime. He simply drew the tag, and was NOT in a good finacial position (no offense was taken, and his tears of joy was better than any amount of money!). On another hunt, i got the honors to guide an extremely wealthy man from Ireland, that owns and lives in a castle. He tipped me $150, for an outstanding hunt for him, and the biggest bull in the camp. I later found out they just don't really "tip" in that country, so he must have figured that was a big bonus for me. Then i had a hunter on a deer hunt that killed a 193 typical, gave me seven $100 bills, a Cutco knife AND a pair of Swarovski bino's! In all fairness, i'd have to say that $400 to $500 is quite common for OUR hunts. Yes, you should tip the cooks, they work the hardest of anybody, first one up, last one down, and doing dishes all day long. If you have an "assigned wrangler" strickly for packing meat, by all means tip him, he just worked his ass off (no pun intended) for you so you didn't have to pack your animal out on your back. My advise to you is, If you had a great hunt, great guide (successful or not) let him know monitarily you appreciated every effort they put forth to you. Good luck on your hunts!! Slamdunk